Lesson 01

LED Pushbutton Switch Circuit

animation

Interactive Electronics Trainer

LED Switch Circuit - NO and NC Pushbutton

Learn how a pushbutton controls an LED in a simple circuit. A normally open switch closes only when pressed, while a normally closed switch opens when pressed.

Switch Type

NO

Button State

RELEASED

Circuit

OPEN

LED Current

0mA

Flow Rate

55%

Controls

Realtime Logic

The NO pushbutton stays open normally, so the LED remains OFF until pressed.

LED State: OFF

Circuit: open path

Electron Flow Rate: 55%

Current: 0mA

Self tests: passed

LED Switch Circuit Visualizer

Battery to pushbutton to resistor to LED to return path.

LED OFF
LED Switch Circuit - NO / NC Pushbutton+-5VNO Pushbuttonopen330 OhmLED OFFCircuit OPEN

NO Pushbutton

A normally open switch stays open in its resting state. When you press it, the contact closes and current can flow.

NC Pushbutton

A normally closed switch stays closed in its resting state. When you press it, the contact opens and current stops.

Series Resistor

The resistor limits current through the LED. Without it, the LED can draw too much current and get damaged.